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A comparative study of the implementation of organic food in school meal systems in four European countries Organic Eprints
Nielsen, Thorkild; Nölting, Benjamin; Kristensen, Niels Heine; Løes, Anne-Kristin.
Based on national reports from Denmark, Finland, Italy and Norway, describing the school meal systems and to which extent organic food is integrated there, this report identifies differences between the four countries and experiences made with organic food procurement and the dissemination of organic ingredients in school meals. Such knowledge will help to understand the possibilities and restrictions for increasing organic food in school meal systems, and to reveal the room of manoeuvre for public organic food procurement for youth in each country. In the report, similarities and differences of the national school meal systems in general are first discussed, because this context determines the scope of organic food procurement. The history and current...
Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: Food security; Food quality and human health Social aspects Produce chain management.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://orgprints.org/16670/1/16670.pdf
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Bio-Schulverpflegung in Italien, Finnland, Dänemark und Norwegen – Was kann Deutschland lernen? Organic Eprints
Nölting, Benjamin; Strassner, Carola; Løes, Anne-Kristin; Nielsen, Thorkild.
The policies and practice of school meal provision in Germany are currently in a dynamic transition led on by the introduction of a fulltime school system. One of the many issues being highlighted is its potential to increase the use of organic produce. The research project “innovative Public Organic food Procurement for Youth” (iPOPY; www.ipopy.coreportal.org) analyses the entire system. Results of the first comparison between Italy, Finland, Denmark, and Norway are presented here, as a background to discuss the German situation. Using a common guideline developed in iPOPY the types of school meal provision can be categorised as (a) warm lunch (IT, FI) or (b) fruit and milk subscription schemes to supplement a packed lunch (DK, NO). Italy emerges...
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. Palavras-chave: Food security; Food quality and human health Produce chain management.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://orgprints.org/14420/1/N%C3%B6lting_14420.pdf
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Consumer attitudes towards organic fish Organic Eprints
Nielsen, Thorkild.
This paper is dealing with consumer’s attitudes to organic fish. It is part of the research project RobustFish. The overall aim of RobustFish was to strengthen the development of Danish organic aqua culture. Surveys performed among consumers showed that the knowledge about sustainability and organic fish is relatively fragmentary; e.g. stories from the media detached from the context “overfishing”, not healthy fish farmed in Asia etc. Very few consumers were able to identify specific rules for organic fish, and often they were mixed up with the MSC certification. The investigations showed that the perception of organic fish is influenced by their general perception of farmed fish and their perception of agricultural production. Many consumers have a...
Tipo: Journal paper Palavras-chave: Farm economics; Social aspects.
Ano: 2018 URL: http://orgprints.org/33695/1/D6.3.5%20%28Consumer%20perceptions%20on%20organic%20fish.docx
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Does organic farmed fish exist? Organic Eprints
Nielsen, Thorkild.
Most part of the Danish organic fish production is currently exported to Germany and due to this the research project RobustFish has investigated the perception of organic fish among German consumers. In cooperation with Fachhochschule Münster Aalborg University has made a survey among German consumers on how they perceive organic fish. The investigations showed that the perception of organic fish is influenced by their general perception of farmed fish and their perception of agricultural production. Many consumers have a negative perception of farmed fish and rank the production alongside the industrialized agriculture – often contradicting the catch of vild fish in the sea. Specific for Germany is the existence of regional and local certified...
Tipo: Newspaper or magazine article Palavras-chave: Farm economics; Social aspects.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://orgprints.org/31754/1/Does%20organic%20farmed%20fish%20exist_ICROFS_16062017.pdf
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Ecological modernisation in the public catering sector. Danish experiences with use of organic food Organic Eprints
Nielsen, Thorkild; Kristensen, Niels Heine; Mikkelsen, Bent E..
The paper is part of the proceedings of an iPOPY seminar. The authors reflect on whether and how organic food in schools and kindergartens can be described as a part of an ecological modernization strategy in Denmark. They discuss how it has merged with more economically and technically approach in public catering policy. They discuss how it has merged with more economically and technically approaches in public catering policy.
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. Palavras-chave: Policy environments and social economy; Community development; Produce chain management.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://orgprints.org/15541/1/15541.pdf
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Ethical principles and practice in organic processing - governance and corporate responsibility Organic Eprints
Hansen, Mette Weinreich; Nielsen, Thorkild; Kristensen, Niels Heine.
The authors emphasize the importance of reflecting values in relation to organic food production especially because both the standards for organic food processing and the value discussion are almost non-existing related to processing. There are two main claims in this paper. One claim is that there could be reluctance from the companies in discussing organic values because they fear to be associated with the organic pioneer movement and subsequently exclusion from mainstream. Another claim is that there is a need for upgrading the existing networks or maybe invite to creation of new networks around reflection on values since this issue need qualification in order to be used as an active for the companies
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. Palavras-chave: Regulation Values; Standards and certification Quality and evaluation of inputs Consumer issues.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://orgprints.org/8496/1/8496.doc
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Innovativ udvikling af (potentielle) nye produkter: En eksplorativ undersøgelse af kvalitet i økologisk fisk Organic Eprints
Nielsen, Thorkild.
Nedenfor har vi fremhævet nogle af de elementer der er i spil i forhold til en kvalitetsdiskussion af økologiske fisk. Baseret på nogle af ovenstående erfaringer. 1. Dansk økologisk fisk har et godt image i udlandet (Tyskland) 2. Fortæl historien om en særlig kvalitet (fravær af antibiotika og kemiske farvestoffer). Gerne på emballagen 3. Forudsætningen for succes med den økologiske produktion er at smagen er upåklagelig -udvikl gerne i samarbejde med dygtige kokke 4. Pas på med at eksperimentere for meget med nye og billigere foder-komponenter (f.eks fjer i fiskefoderet mm) 5. Pas på at stresse fisken når den skal slagtes. Det er dokumenteret at det givere dårligere fiskekød 6. Når der foretages forbedringer i forhold til klima gasser er det...
Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: Farm economics; Social aspects; Air and water emissions.
Ano: 2018 URL: http://orgprints.org/33696/1/D6.4.2_D6.4.3_Innovativwe%20development%20of%20new%20products.docx
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innovative Public Organic food Procurement for Youth (iPOPY). Lessons learned from implementing organic into European school meals – policy implications. Organic Eprints
Kristensen, Niels Heine; Hansen, Mette Weinreich; Nielsen, Thorkild.
The introduction of organic food offers new dimensions to school meals, and schools offer new dimensions to organic food – when tackled properly. In this paper we present findings from the iPOPY research project that is funded by the ERA-Net, CORE-Organic-I funding body network. It is based on studies of school food policies in Denmark, Finland, Italy and Norway. The embedded food traditions and cultures have had different attention in these countries, why also food related consumption, institutions and markets are quite heterogeneous and dynamic. Whereas school food services are relatively widely embedded in the school systems in Finland and Italy, the Danish and Norwegian school food is predominantly defined by the packed lunch brought from home...
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. Palavras-chave: Food systems; Policy environments and social economy.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://orgprints.org/17143/1/CORE_Proc_BioFach_2010_ipopy_VF_NHKetal.pdf
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Kan opdrættede fisk være økologiske? Organic Eprints
Nielsen, Thorkild.
Den overvejende del af den danske økologiske fiskeproduktion afsættes i dag i Tyskland, og det er også baggrunden for, at forskningsprojektet RobustFish har analyseret tyske forbrugers opfattelse af økologiske fisk. I samarbejde med Fachhochschule Münster har Aalborg Universitet interviewet en række tyske forbrugere om deres opfattelse af økologisk fisk. Generelt har de interviewede en positiv opfattelse af fødevareproduktionen i Danmark mht. bæredygtighed og etik. Således udtrykkes der forventning om, at standarderne i Danmark er høje i forhold til f.eks. Tyskland. I særdeleshed udtrykker flere, blandt andet baseret på personlige oplevelser, at Danmark har et højt gastronomisk niveau. Forbrugerne har tilsyneladende ringe kendskab til reglerne for...
Tipo: Newspaper or magazine article Palavras-chave: Farm economics; Social aspects.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://orgprints.org/31753/1/Kan%20opdr%C3%A6ttede%20fisk%20v%C3%A6re%20%C3%B8kologiske_ICROFS_16062017.pdf
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Markedet for økologiske fisk Organic Eprints
Larsen, Erling P.; Nielsen, Max; Nielsen, Thorkild; Larsen, Villy J..
Danmark er nu Europas største producent af økologiske regnbueørreder, med en samlet produktion i 2014 på 1.080 tons. De økologiske producenter af regnbueørred har vist sig at have en bedre økonomisk indtjening per produceret enhed, end tilsvarende konventionelle producenter. Der blev genereret en 8% højere indtægt per enhed og en solvens på 28 % i 2012, hvilket er betydelig bedre i forhold til tilsvarende konventionelle producenter (solvens er et udtryk for kreditværdighed). De danske producenter og tilhørende forarbejdningsindustri er nu i front på markedet for økologiske ørreder. I dag er det muligt at levere råvaren kontinuerligt igennem året. Produktkataloget er udvidet betydeligt, da også store regnbueørreder fra et saltvandsdambrug er blevet...
Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: Farm economics Processing; Packaging and transportation Social aspects Markets and trade Policy environments and social economy Produce chain management.
Ano: 2015 URL: http://orgprints.org/28980/7/28980.pdf
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Minimal and careful processing Organic Eprints
Nielsen, Thorkild.
In several standards, guidelines and publications, organic food processing is strongly associated with "minimal processing" and "careful processing". The term "minimal processing" is nowadays often used in the general food processing industry and described in literature. The term "careful processing" is used more specifically within organic food processing but is not yet clearly defined. The concept of carefulness seems to fit very well with the processing of organic foods, especially if it is reflected in a broader sense. Although there is no clear common definition of the concept of "careful processing", "care" is an essential value in organic food production encompassing care for the product, the environment and the people.
Tipo: Working paper Palavras-chave: Processing; Packaging and transportation.
Ano: 2004 URL: http://orgprints.org/3979/1/3979.doc
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Økologien og giganterne Organic Eprints
Nielsen, Thorkild.
Forarbejdningen af fødevarer er i stigende grad koncentreret på få meget store og etablerede virksomheder. Dette gælder også for økologiske fødevarer, hvor relativt få store producenter sidder på hovedparten af salget. Men skal økologien fortsat kunne udvikle sig kræver det plads til innovative økologiske virksomheder, der formår at forvalte de oprindelige økologiske principper.
Tipo: Newspaper or magazine article Palavras-chave: Markets and trade Processing; Packaging and transportation.
Ano: 2004 URL: http://orgprints.org/6924/1/6924.pdf
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Økologisk skolemad – betingelser for de økologiske leverandører Organic Eprints
Nielsen, Thorkild; Hansen , Stine Rosenlund; Hansen, Mette Weinreich; Kristensen, Niels Heine.
Økologi er i de senere år kommet på dagsordenen i forhold til offentlige indkøb, særligt i forhold til mad i institutioner og skoler. I mad til vuggestuer og børnehaver er økologi allerede udbredt, mens økologisk skolemad særligt findes i hovedstadsområdet. Således ses et voksende ønske om økologi i offentlig bespisning til børn og unge. Imidlertid indebærer indføringen af økologiske fødevarer i institutioner en række udfordringer, som typisk er knyttet til de vanskeligheder, der er forbundet med at omstille et køkken fra konventionelle råvarer til økologiske råvarer. Vanskelighederne kan f.eks. omhandle omstilling til årstidens grøntsager på baggrund af et ønske om at reducere mængden af kød i menuerne, nye menuer, nye rutiner – alt kan ikke fås i de...
Tipo: Newspaper or magazine article Palavras-chave: Policy environments and social economy; Produce chain management.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://orgprints.org/17509/1/Dk_icrof_l_%C3%98kologi_i_skolemad_tn.docx
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Økologiske leverandører i det offentlige indkøb Organic Eprints
Nielsen, Thorkild; Hansen, Mette Weinreich; Kristensen, Niels Heine; Hansen, Stine Rosenlund.
Økologi er i de senere år kommet på dagsordenen i forhold til offentlige indkøb, særligt i forhold til mad i institutioner og skoler. I mad til vuggestuer og børnehaver er økologi allerede udbredt, mens økologisk skolemad særligt findes i hovedstadsområdet. Således ses et voksende ønske om økologi i offentlig bespisning til børn og unge. Denne omstilling er dog forbundet med en række udfordringer.
Tipo: Newspaper or magazine article Palavras-chave: Markets and trade; Food systems.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://orgprints.org/18003/1/icrofs2010_3_small.pdf
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ORGANIC AGRICULTURE IN SOCIAL ENTIRETY - PRINCIPLES VERSUS PRACTICES Organic Eprints
Nielsen, Thorkild.
The requirements for processing in standards and regulations are only related to technical sub-jects directly oriented towards the production of the products. A broader view on social aspects in the processing company or the environmental influence of the processing units is not part of any governmental regulations for organic foods. In general it can be stated that the EU-Regulation 2092/91, with the exception of having rules for the use of additives and processing aids, no significant preferences or only tendencies regard-ing the possible ways to regulate or harmonise different aspects of organic food processing in a sustainable direction, have been identified.
Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: Processing; Packaging and transportation.
Ano: 2006 URL: http://orgprints.org/8733/1/reportOASE.doc
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Organic and conventional public food procurement for youth in Denmark Organic Eprints
Hansen, Stine Rosenlund; Schmidt, Hannah W.; Nielsen, Thorkild; Kristensen, Niels Heine.
This report is the first mapping of the activities and state-of-the-art on public organic food procurement for youth. The report, on the Danish activities, comes together with similar reports from Finland, Italy and Norway. These four reports will inform a comparative analysis conducted by DTU in workpackage 2 of the iPOPY project. The major focus of the reports is school meals and the use of and potentials for organic products in this setting. But also other important settings than schools are included. The perspectives of the reports are on the policies and the policy processes influencing the extension of organic school meals. The report is produced within the project “innovative Public Organic food Procurement for Youth”, iPOPY, and will be updated...
Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: Produce chain management; Denmark.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://orgprints.org/13349/1/13349.pdf
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Organic and conventional public food procurement for youth in Denmark – a national overview Organic Eprints
Hansen, Stine Rosenlund; Nielsen, Thorkild; Kristensen, Niels Heine.
This report is a mapping of the activities within public procurement of organic food for youth in Denmark, with a special focus on school meals. In Denmark, it is voluntary whether local municipalities or schools arrange school meals or not. Over time, more and more schools or municipalities choose to establish school meal systems, but these vary extensively in the way they are organized, what kind of food is served, and how they are financed. This report includes an overall mapping of the different ways of organizing school meals and their dissemination. Organic food has also been increasingly debated in relation to public procurement for children and youth. Whether the subject of organic food is discussed and implemented depends on the local values,...
Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: Markets and trade; Food systems; Produce chain management; Denmark.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://orgprints.org/17333/1/NATIONAL_REPORT_BIOFORSK_RAPPORT_DENMARK_24_08_10_finalword.pdf
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Organic foods in catering – the Nordic perspective Organic Eprints
Mikkelsen, Bent Egberg; Kristensen, Niels Heine; Nielsen, Thorkild.
Catering is beginning to be an important sales channel for organic foods in the Nordic countries. However implementing organic foods in today’s complex catering systems is far from easy. Therefore primary players in the fields of marketing and promotion or organic foods in catering have established a Nordic network. The Nordic network has been able to carry out a study on the perspectives in organic foods in catering through a grant from Nordic Industrial Fund and with the support from Danish Veterinary & Food Administration and Danish Technical University. The study has resulted in this report, which is prepared on the basis of interview meetings in the five Nordic capitals. The study has been carried out in close cooperation with partners in each of...
Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: Markets and trade; Policy environments and social economy.
Ano: 2002 URL: http://orgprints.org/2748/1/Organic_foods_in_catering_Project_report.pdf
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Perspektiver for økologisk fisk Organic Eprints
Nielsen, Thorkild.
En analyse af forbrugernes opfattelse af økologisk fisk viste bl.a. at, op attelsen af økologisk fisk var påvirket af den generelle opfattelse af opdrættet fisk. Ofte var opdrættet fisk forbundet med noget negativt - på linje med industrialiseret landbrug og i modsætning til ”vilde fisk”. Meget få forbrugere var i stand til at identificere regler for økologisk fisk og ofte sammenblandedes de med MSC, ASC og andre certificeringer. Der er således behov for en systematisk kommunikationsplan for økologisk fisk med henblik på at øge forbrugernes bevidsthed om hvad økologiske ørred er; at det er opdrættet, og at økomærket ikke er det samme som miljømærkerne MSC og ASC.
Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: Farm economics; Social aspects; Air and water emissions.
Ano: 2018 URL: http://orgprints.org/33699/1/D6.3.3_Perspektiver%20for%20%C3%B8kologisk%20fisk.docx
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Produktudvikling og kommunikation af det økologiske fiske-mærke Organic Eprints
Nielsen, Thorkild.
Fiskeproducenten var bekymret for om produktionen kunne følge med en evt. kraftig stigning i efterspørgslen efter økologisk ørred, og forslog en koordineret indsats, f.eks. en årlig kampagne omkring høst og slagtning. Det blev foreslået at tilskynde til øget brug af økologisk fisk i offentlige institutioner (skoler, hospitaler, kantiner osv). Informations kampagnen for økologisk fisk bør fokusere på: 1) Dyrevelfærd, 2) Sundhed (uden tilsætningsstoffer) og 3) Bæredygtighed. I forhold til produktudvikling og spise kvalitet af økologisk fisk skal focus være på 1) smag, 2) lugt og 3) tekstur og bedre end kvalitet af konventionel fisk. Bæredygtighed skal ses i et holistisk perspektiv, e.g. modsætning mellem positive aspekter som reduktion i carbon footprint på...
Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: Farm economics; Social aspects; Air and water emissions.
Ano: 2018 URL: http://orgprints.org/33697/1/D6.4.1_D6.4.4_D6.5.3_Kommunikations_notat.docx
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